Archive for Science
Things to Read
Posted by: | CommentsThe Science edition
Who says NASA can’t do anything right?
The rover was designed to work on Mars for three months, but was mobile for more than five years.
I so want one of these.
Another reason Google Earth is fun.
It is good to know that BP has multiple ways to kill us all: link
We all need a cool hobby.
Have yourselves a happy Monday. If you need me I’ll be by the pool.
Sweeter Carrots and Sharper Sticks
Posted by: | CommentsIt’s been fascinating to watch political leaders (on the right and on the left) cut off unemployment insurance to millions of unemployed Americans they will ask to vote for them this November. “Nearly five” job seekers for every job opening doesn’t dissuade them from their “common sense” notion that continuing unemployment insurance payments is a disincentive for the unemployed to go back to work. In January, South Carolina Lieutenant Governor Andre Bauer gave a twisted primer on using hunger as an incentive for driving the unemployed back into jobs that aren’t there:
“My grandmother was not a highly educated woman, but she told me as a small child to quit feeding stray animals. You know why? Because they breed. You’re facilitating the problem if you give an animal or a person ample food supply. They will reproduce, especially ones that don’t think too much further than that. And so what you’ve got to do is you’ve got to curtail that type of behavior. They don’t know any better.”
Speaking of not knowing any better, the blind faith such conservatives have in the power of incentives to control others’ behavior is misplaced. Yet it is fundamental to the way many Americans think about the world and about capitalism. Incentives, the rhetoric suggests, are as mechanistic (and as magical) as the Market. The problem is, commonsense folk wisdom — like the Earth being flat — is sometimes wrong even if you learned it at your grandmother’s knee. “Sweeter carrots and sharper sticks” don’t always work the way common sense suggests. Sometimes they work just the opposite, studies have shown. But folk wisdom dies hard, especially if it reinforces your underlying ideology, and if facts that don’t support your ideology are dismissed as not “true facts.”
Daniel Pink summarizes the current research on incentives. For the kind of work more Americans will be doing in the 21st century, for tasks requiring “even rudimentary cognitive skill,” the traditional extrinsic incentive model doesn’t work:
“Those if-then rewards, the things around which we’ve built so many of our businesses, don’t work … This is not a feeling, okay? I’m a lawyer. I don’t believe in feelings. This is not a philosophy. I’m an American. I don’t believe in philosophy. This is a fact. Or as they say in my hometown of Washington, D.C., a true fact.
Step by step
Posted by: | CommentsWingate pharmacy school expands in WNC
ASHEVILLE — Wingate University plans to expand its doctoral pharmacy program in Western North Carolina to meet a growing need for pharmacists in the mountains.
The Charlotte-based university plans to build or lease a building in the South Asheville area to accommodate 72 students who will be enrolled in the four-year program starting in fall 2011. The school also plans to hire 13 full-time faculty and staff.
I wish Wingate great success with its plans, but not just because we’ll get faster service at the CVS pharmacy counter.
For years, while Research Triangle captured the lion’s share of the state’s pharma and biotech industry jobs, Western North Carolina floundered as its textile and furniture industries withered or went south of the border. Yet, there are a few sparks of a nascent pharma/biotech industry here. PharmAgra Labs and Pisgah Labs in Transylvania County, for example. Gaia Herbs is already firmly established in Brevard. The Bent Creek Institute was established to perform research supporting development of regional nutraceutical and pharmaceutical industries. (Video on Bent Creek’s mission here.) Thermo Fisher Scientific in Asheville manufactures cold storage equipment and medical centrifuges.
None of the above is a major regional job engine, but collectively their presence is something to build on. In 2002, I spent five months working for Bayer Biologics in Clayton, NC. on a team led by an adjunct professor from the Campbell University School of Pharmacy & Health Sciences. Having Wingate further concentrate such PhD-level talent in WNC can only help in attracting more pharma/biotech sector jobs to our region.
Wednesday Potpourri
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There’s exciting doings all over the place, and this Councilman/Counselor can’t find time to properly blog about it all. Â Who wants to pay me to do this stuff full time?
The irascible ThunderPig reports that Dan Eichenbaum (R-Tetley), founder of the area’s 9/12 group, won another straw poll of Republicans, this time in Cherokee County. Dr. Dan hopes to face Heath Shuler this November.
Speaking of Heath Shuler, he closed the deal on the North Shore Road. That means Swain County will receive $52 million in compensation for a road never completed. Â Somehow Charles Taylor, who was an Appropriations Committee member for years, couldn’t ever get it done. Kudos, Congressman Shuler.
In other Congressional race news, Virginia Foxx, the woman who always has one eye on the kookier wing of the GOP, has drawn a challenger in NC-05. “Billy Kennedy, a Watauga County talk radio host and community leader, will formally announce his candidacy on February 8 for the U.S. House of Representatives, 5th District of North Carolina. The “Billy Kennedy Caravan†will stretch from Boone to Raleigh that day, with stops in Wilkesboro and Winston-Salem.”
Ellie Johnston attended the Copenhagen climate conference and has a thorough narrative of her experience there. Excerpt:
Rules and Metarules
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“Anything that can be done can be done meta.†– Charles Simonyi
It’s probably not necessary to explain here what “meta†means, but I’ll quote from Wikipedia anyway:
Meta- (from Greek: μετά = “after”, “beyond”, “with”, “adjacent”, “self”), is a prefix used in English (and other Greek-owing languages) to indicate a concept which is an abstraction from another concept, used to complete or add to the latter.
Thinking Outside The Service Economy Box
Posted by: | CommentsFrom the Citizen-Times January 14:
$800,000 in stimulus funds go to Asheville Buncombe Community Christian Ministries to help train 600 workers for green jobs
Asheville Buncombe Community Christian Ministries will get $800,000 in federal stimulus funds to help train up to 600 workers for jobs weatherizing homes, installing solar panels and helping produce biodiesel fuel.
The jobs could pay $9 to $14 an hour. Sounds great. Now, show me the jobs and show me the money.
Everyone wants to transform the economy with “green” jobs. But so far the term is mostly a trendy, feel-good catchphrase. Few people can tell you what a green job is, how to count them, or what makes one job green and not another.
The Christian Science Monitor asks, “Are all workers at an automaker green if a few of them make hybrid cars? Does the janitor’s position at a wind-turbine factory count as a green job? What about the urban planner who designs a mass transit system one year and a strip mall the next?” The problem is, the Des Moines Register notes, “There is no national definition of green jobs.” For Ashevillians, a green job means installing weather stripping or solar panels, as the AC-T lede suggests. So, that’s it?
Green Infrastructure – Stream Buffers
Posted by: | CommentsComing up to the January 12th meeting of Asheville City Council, you’re going to start hearing more about stream buffers and how wide they ought to be. Â Stream buffers help to mitigate the negative effects of stormwater runoff. Pull on your learnin’ cap, and follow me down a fascinating path that has profound implications for Asheville’s future.
Windiana
Posted by: | CommentsOur trip to Chicago this week took us up I-65 through Benton County, Indiana and past the midwest’s newest and largest wind farm, the Fowler Ridge Wind Farm 90 miles north of Indianapolis.
A project of BP Wind Energy and Virginia-based Dominion Resources, the site is now producing about 400 MW of power, enough for 120,000 homes. It is slated to expand up to about 750 MW.
GE makes 1.5MW turbines in Greenville, SC, but these are V82-1.65MW Vestas, made in Denmark.
Of course, we had to get off the road and get closer look. You had to strain to hear any sound from them – at best an almost inaudible “whh-whh”. (Someone else shot this video earlier this year. They were spinning a tad faster on Wednesday.)
Future Building
Posted by: | Comments“Our goal is for the phrase ‘green building’ to become obsolete, by making all building and retrofits green — and transforming every job in our industry into a green job,” said Rick Fedrizzi, president, CEO and founding chairman of USGBC.
“The authors” of a new study from the US Green Building Council “found that efforts to make buildings more energy efficient already supports more than 2 million jobs and contributes $100 billion in gross domestic product and U.S. wages.”
[...]
“Greening up the building sector will save $6 billion in energy costs over the next four years. That adds up to 45 million metric tons of planet-warming emissions averted — the carbon equivalent of removing 8 million cars from the road and avoiding 10 new coal plants.”
The bad news in this article is that the Senate version of the Energy Bill does not include the timelines that are in the House version for increasing building efficiency. There’s a long way to go on this, so we’ll see if the Senate will take the plunge and commit to moving America in the direction of sustainability and responsibility.
“Our Weapon Is Fear”
Posted by: | Comments[As we witnessed in the just-completed Asheville City Council election, the far right seems unable to get its head out of its anti-communism. This piece is cross-posted from the Huffington Post.]
On Halloween, just ahead of Tuesday’s local elections, we received a second attack flyer in the mail from conservative activists. This one was entitled “Save Our City.” (Save it from progressive, radical, extremist socialists, that is.)
Last February, Mark Liebovich penned a New York Times column entitled, “‘Socialism!’ Boo, Hiss, Repeat,” describing the resurgence of “socialist” as the rhetorical weapon of choice among conservatives. Their “permanent Republican majority” washed away by Democratic victories in 2006 and 2008 (and by the waters of Lake Pontchartrain), conservatives resurrected “socialist” to smear anyone to the left of Genghis Khan as anti-American or a heretic.
Last week, a squad of Republican cardinals bagged a “heretic,” New York Republican assemblywoman Dede Scozzafava. Her voting record was only “slightly more conservative” than average for New York, making her utterly unacceptable to the tea-party Hard Corps. Scozzafava dropped out of the three-way race for NY-23 and endorsed Democrat Bill Owens, who Tuesday night won a seat held by Republicans for over a hundred years. Next, Newt Gingrich may have a date with the comfy chair.
But back to those socialists. Joshua Bolin of Augusta, Ga., founder of a Web site, “Reagan.org,” calls socialism “something new for us to hit Obama over the head with.” Exactly. It is a cudgel with all the intellectual content of “When did you stop beating your wife?” It is not meant to spark debate (intelligent or otherwise), but to stop it cold. It is a rhetorical taser for the fear center of the lizard brain.
As Bolin hints, facts are irrelevant. A fact is merely the stick closest at hand, and useful for hitting opponents over the head. Once the stick breaks (or is publicly debunked), it is disposable. Another will do just fine. Truth is just as disposable. A real fact, a “true fact” conforms to conservative orthodoxy and makes a suitable weapon against “socialists.”
In a YouTube clip making the rounds on the right-wing spam circuit, the 3rd Viscount Monckton of Brenchley, a former Maggie Thatcher advisor and climate change skeptic, claims that a United States president, Barack Obama, will help create a “communist world government” in Copenhagen this December. “[U]nless you stop it,” Lord Christopher Monckton warns melodramatically, “your president will sign your freedom, your democracy and your prosperity away forever, and neither you nor any subsequent government you may elect will have any power whatsoever to take it back again.”
(Like when another president gave away forever America’s power to torture people?)
To borrow from another Christopher (Buckley), does the modern conservative get “moist on his own petard” delivering such fear-mongering twaddle? Or after decades of looking for commies hiding in woodpiles, are they incapable of letting go of the S-bombs and the red-baiting? Is it because the vaunted collapse of communism was just another “Mission Accomplished” or because it is another case of “I wish I knew how to quit you.”
Since losing the White House last November, America’s disenCheneyed far right has renewed its obsession with rooting out the socialist menace they told us Ronald Reagan defeated when the Cold War ended twenty years ago.
And they wonder why in 2006 and 2008 American voters chose leaders who live in the 21st century, not in the last one.

